If the primary government issues debt to be repaid by general taxpayers and the proceeds are delivered to an enterprise fund, how should this debt be reported in governmental funds?

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When a primary government issues debt that is intended to be repaid by general taxpayers, and the proceeds from that debt are then delivered to an enterprise fund, it creates a scenario where the governmental funds need to reflect this transaction properly.

The correct reporting approach in this situation is to categorize the proceeds of the debt issuance as an "other financing source" in the governmental funds. This designation is appropriate because the funds raised from the debt represent resources received that can be used for activities in the enterprise fund.

Simultaneously, since the proceeds are delivered to the enterprise fund, a corresponding amount should be recorded as a "transfer" out of the governmental funds to the enterprise fund. This indicates that the resources are being allocated from one fund to another rather than being considered an expenditure, as they do not represent a direct outflow for goods or services but rather a movement of funds between funds for future use by the enterprise fund.

This reporting method ensures transparency and proper accounting for the flow of resources, reflecting the reality that the government is facilitating a transfer of financing while maintaining separate fund accountability.

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